Uphenyo lokushisa luhlukaniswe ngokujwayelekile lube ngumzimba wokushisa we-probes we-probe kanye nomzimba wokushisa womzimba. Amaphethelo wokushisa womzimba angabizwa ngokuthi yi-Oral Cavity Temperature Prope, ukushiyeka kokushisa kwe-nasal cavity, uphenyo lokushisa lwe-esophal, ukushiyeka kokushisa kwe-endle, ukushisekela ukushisa kwe-catheter kanye ne-urinary catheter yokushisa ngokusho kwesikhundla sokulinganisa. Kodwa-ke, ama-cavity amazinga okushisa omzimba amaningi asetshenziswa ngokuvamile ngesikhathi sokuvuselela amandla. Ngani?

Ukushisa okujwayelekile komzimba womuntu kuphakathi kuka-36,5 ℃ no-37.5 ℃. Ngokuqapha amazinga okushisa okuvumayo, kuyadingeka ukuqinisekisa ukuqapha okunembile kokushisa okuyisisekelo kunokuba kuzinga lokushisa lomzimba.

Uma izinga lokushisa eliyinhloko liphansi kune-36 ℃, kuyingozi ye-hypothermia ngengozi ngesikhathi sokubambisani

Ama-anesthetics avimbela uhlelo lwezinzwa ezizimele futhi anciphise imetabolism. I-anesthesia yenza buthaka impendulo yomzimba ekushiseni. Ngo-1997, uSolwazi Sessler Di waphakamisa umqondo we-hypothermia ye-perioperative e-New England Journal of Medicine, futhi wachaza ukushisa komzimba okuyisisekelo ngaphansi kwama-36 ℃ njenge-hypothermia enobungozi ngengozi. I-Priviperital Cory Hypothermia ijwayelekile, i-accounting ngo-60% ~ 70%.

I-hypothermia engalindelekile ngesikhathi sokuvuselela amandla izoletha uchungechunge lwezinkinga

Ukuphathwa kokushisa kubaluleke kakhulu esikhathini se-perioperative, ikakhulukazi ukufakelwa kwezitho ezinkulu, ngoba i-hypothermia enobungozi ngengozi izoletha uchungechunge lwezinkinga, isikhathi eside se-metabolism, isikhathi eside se-anesthesia, umsebenzi we-couagun , ukuhlala isikhathi eside esibhedlela nokunye.

Khetha i-Cavity Card yokushisa yomzimba efanelekile ukuze uqinisekise ukukala okunembile kokushisa okuyisisekelo

Ngakho-ke, ama-anesthesiologists anaka kakhulu isilinganiso sokushisa okuyisisekelo ekuhlinzweni okukhulu. Ukuze ugweme i-hypothermia ngengozi ngesikhathi sokuvuselela amandla, ama-anesthesiologists ajwayele ukukhetha ukuqapha okufanele kokushisa ngohlobo lokusebenza. Ngokuvamile, i-body cavity lokushisa le-cavity izosetshenziswa ndawonye, ​​njenge-Oral Cavity Temperature Prope, ukufundwa kwamazinga okushisa kwama-nasal catheter, uphenyo lokushisa lwe-elophageal, njll. Izingxenye zokushisa ezihambisanayo zifaka i-esophagus , ulwelwesi lwe-tympanic, ulwelwesi lwe-rectam, i-bladder, umlomo, i-nasopharynx, njll.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ngaphezu kokuqapha okuyisisekelo kwe-Core lokushisa, izindlela zokufakelwa okushisayo nazo zidinga ukuthathwa. Ngokuvamile, izindlela zokufakelwa ngokufakwa kwe-Privioperateralitive ahlukaniswe zihlukaniswe zaba ukufakwa okushisayo okushisayo kanye nokufakelwa okusebenzayo okusebenzayo. Ukubekwa kwethawula kanye nesembozo se-quild kungokwesinyathelo sokufakelwa nje esishisayo. Izindlela zokufakwa okusebenzayo ezisebenzayo zingahlukaniswa zibe ngumzimba wokufaka okushisayo okushisayo (njengengubo esebenzayo yokufudumeza evuthayo) kanye nokufakwa kwegazi kwangaphakathi (njengokufudumeza kwegazi kanye nokufudumeza kwegazi kanye nokufudumeza kwegazi okuhlanganiswe nokufakelwa okusebenzayo kwendlela ebalulekile kokuvikelwa kwezinga lokushisa kwe-perioperative.

Ngesikhathi sokufakelwa kwezinso, izinga lokushisa le-nasopharyngeal, ukushisa komlomo kanye nokushisa kwe-esophagus kuvame ukusetshenziselwa ukukala izinga lokushisa eliyinhloko ngokunemba. Ngesikhathi sokufakelwa kwesibindi, ukuphathwa kwe-anesthesia nokusebenza kuba nomthelela omkhulu ekushiseni komzimba wesiguli. Imvamisa, izinga lokushisa legazi ligadiwe, futhi izinga lokushisa le-bladder lilinganiswa nge-catheter yokulinganisa lokushisa ukuqinisekisa ukuqashwa kwesikhathi sangempela kwezinguquko zokushisa komzimba.

Kusukela asungulwa ngo-2004, iMedlininket ibilokhu igxile ku-R & D kanye nokukhiqizwa kwezingxenye zekhebula lezokwelapha nezinzwa. Ukuqashwa kokushisa kuphenya ngokuzimele futhi kukhiqizwe yi-medlininket kufaka phakathi ipheshana lokushisa lama-nasal, uphenyo lokushisa lomlomo, uphenyo lokushisa lwe-elesital, uphenyo, uphenyo lokushisa lwe-urary catheter, ama-urinary catheter lokushisa uphethiloli kanye nezinye izinketho. Uma udinga ukubonisa thina nganoma yisiphi isikhathi, futhi ungahlinzeka ngokwezifiso ze-OEM / ODM ukuze uhlangabezane nezidingo zemitholampilo zezibhedlela ezahlukahlukene ~