Ukushisa komzimba kungenye yezimpawu eziyisisekelo zokuphila. Umzimba womuntu udinga ukugcina izinga lokushisa lomzimba njalo ukuze ulondoloze imetabolism evamile. Umzimba ugcina ibhalansi enamandla yokukhiqizwa kokushisa kanye nokuhlukaniswa kokushisa ngohlelo lokushisa lomzimba lokushisa lomzimba, ukuze ulondoloze izinga lokushisa lomzimba eliyisisekelo ngo-37.0 ℃ -04 ℃. Kodwa-ke, ngesikhathi sokuphambanisa, umthetho wokushisa womzimba uvinjelwe ama-anesthetics futhi isiguli sivezwa endaweni ebandayo isikhathi eside. Kuzoholela ekwehleni kokulawulwa kokushisa komzimba, futhi isiguli sisesimweni sokushisa esiphansi, okungukuthi, izinga lokushisa eliyisisekelo lingaphansi kwama-35 ° C, elibizwa nangokuthi i-hypothermia.

I-hypothermia emnene yenzeka ngo-50% kuya ku-70% weziguli ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa. Ezigulini ezinokugula kakhulu noma ukuqina komzimba ezingezinhle, i-hypothermia ngengozi ngesikhathi sokubambisana kungadala ukulimala okungathi sína. Ngakho-ke, i-hypothermia iyinkinga ejwayelekile ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa. Ucwaningo luye lwabonisa ukuthi izinga lokufa kweziguli ze-hypothermia liphakeme kunale lokushisa komzimba okujwayelekile, ikakhulukazi labo abanokuhlukumezeka okukhulu. Ocwaningweni olwenziwe e-ICU, ama-24% eziguli afelwa i-hypothermia amahora ama-2, kanti isilinganiso sokufa kweziguli ngokushisa komzimba okujwayelekile ngaphansi kwezimo ezifanayo kwakungu-4%; I-hypothermia nayo ingaholela ekunciphiseni ukuncipha kwegazi, ukululama okubambezelekile kusuka ku-anesthesia, kanye namazinga okutheleleka amanxeba. .

I-hypothermia ingaba nemiphumela emibi ehlukahlukene emzimbeni, ngakho-ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukuze ulondoloze izinga lokushisa lomzimba elijwayelekile ngesikhathi sokusebenza. Ukugcina izinga lokushisa lomzimba elijwayelekile lesiguli ngesikhathi sokusebenza kunganciphisa ukulahleka kwegazi okuhlinza kanye nokumpompela igazi, okulungele ukululama. Enqubweni yokunakekelwa kokuhlinzwa, izinga lokushisa lomzimba elijwayelekile lesiguli kufanele ligcinwe, futhi izinga lokushisa lomzimba wesiguli kumele lilawulwe ngenhla kwama-36 ° C.

Ngakho-ke, ngesikhathi sokusebenza, izinga lokushisa lomzimba wesiguli lidinga ukubhekelwa ngokuphelele ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukuphepha kweziguli ngesikhathi sokusebenza kanye nokunciphisa izinkinga zokufa kanye nokufa kwabantu. Ngesikhathi se-perioperative, i-hypothermia kufanele ivusele ukunakwa kwabasebenzi bezokwelapha. Ukuze uhlangabezane nezidingo zokuphepha kweziguli, ukusebenza kahle kanye nezindleko eziphansi ngesikhathi se-perioperative, imikhiqizo ye-Medlinket yokushisa yomzimba yezokuphepha yethule imikhiqizo yokushisa elahlekile, engabheka ngempumelelo izinguquko ekushiseni komzimba wesiguli ngesikhathi sokusebenza, ukuze Abasebenzi bezokwelapha bangaya ku-Integrapeng Medies ye-Time Insuration.

Izinga lokushisa elilahlekile

Izinga lokushisa elinalutho

I-Rectum, / ama-Esophagus lokushisa ashiye

Izinzuzo Zomkhiqizo

1. Ukusetshenziswa kwesiguli esisodwa, akukho ukutheleleka kwesiphambano;

2. Kusetshenziswa i-thermistor ene-thermistor ephezulu, ukunemba kufinyelela ku-0.1;

3. Ngezintambo ezahlukahlukene ze-adaptha, ezihambelana nabaqaphi abahlukahlukene abajwayelekile;

4. Ukuvikelwa okuhle kokufakelwa kuvimbela ingozi yokushaqeka kukagesi futhi iphephe; kuvimbela uketshezi ekugelezeni ekuxhumaneni ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukufundwa okulungile;

5 (uhlobo lwendawo engaphezulu kwesikhumba)

6. I-Blue Medical PVC Casing ibushelelezi futhi ibushelelezi; Indawo eyindilinga ne-Smooth Sheath ingenza lo mkhiqizo ngaphandle kokufakwa okubuhlungu nokususwa. (Rectum, / esophagus lokushisa kungenzeka)