Umfutho wegazi uyisibonakaliso esibalulekile sezimpawu ezibalulekile zomzimba womuntu. Izinga lomfutho wegazi lingasiza ekunqumeni ukuthi ukusebenza kwenhliziyo yomzimba womuntu, ukugeleza kwegazi, umthamo wegazi, kanye nomsebenzi we-vasomotor kuvame ukuhambisana. Uma kukhona ukwanda noma ukwehla okungavamile komfutho wegazi, kubonisa ukuthi kungase kube nokuphazamiseka okuthile kulezi zici.

Ukulinganisa umfutho wegazi kuyindlela ebalulekile yokuqapha izimpawu ezibalulekile zeziguli. Ukulinganisa umfutho wegazi kungahlukaniswa ngezinhlobo ezimbili: ukulinganisa i-IBP kanye nokulinganisa i-NIBP.

I-IBP ibhekisela ekufakweni kwe-catheter ehambisanayo emzimbeni, ehambisana nokubhobozwa kwemithambo yegazi. Le ndlela yokulinganisa umfutho wegazi inembe kakhulu kunokuqapha i-NIBP, kodwa kunengozi ethile. Ukulinganisa i-IBP akusebenzi nje kuphela ezilwaneni zaselabhorethri. Akusasetshenziswa njalo.

Ukulinganisa i-NIBP kuyindlela engaqondile yokulinganisa umfutho wegazi womuntu. Ingalinganiswa ebusweni bomzimba nge-sphygmomanometer. Le ndlela kulula ukuyiqapha. Njengamanje, ukulinganisa i-NIBP kuyindlela esetshenziswa kakhulu emakethe. Ukulinganisa umfutho wegazi kungabonisa ngempumelelo izimpawu ezibalulekile zomuntu. Ngakho-ke, ukulinganisa umfutho wegazi kumele kube okunembile. Eqinisweni, abantu abaningi basebenzisa izindlela zokulinganisa ezingalungile, okuvame ukuholela emaphutheni phakathi kwedatha elinganisiwe kanye nomfutho wegazi wangempela, okuholela kudatha enganembile. Okulandelayo kulungile. Indlela yokulinganisa ingeyereferensi yakho.

Indlela efanele yokulinganisa i-NIBP:

1. Ukubhema, ukuphuza, ikhofi, ukudla kanye nokuzivocavoca akuvunyelwe imizuzu engama-30 ngaphambi kokulinganisa.

2. Qiniseka ukuthi igumbi lokulinganisa lithule, vumela umuntu aphumule buthule imizuzu emi-3-5 ngaphambi kokuqala ukulinganisa, futhi uqiniseke ukuthi uyakugwema ukukhuluma ngesikhathi sokulinganisa.

3. Umuntu ohlinzwayo kufanele abe nesihlalo esinezinyawo ezisicaba, futhi alinganise umfutho wegazi wengalo engenhla. Ingalo engenhla kufanele ibekwe ezingeni lenhliziyo.

4. Khetha i-blood pressure cuff ehambisana nomjikelezo wengalo yomuntu othintekayo. Isitho sangaphezulu sokudla somuntu othintekayo singenalutho, siqondile futhi sithathwe cishe ama-45°. Unqenqema olungezansi lwengalo engenhla lungaphezu kwama-2 kuya ku-3 cm ngaphezu kwe-elbow crest; i-blood pressure cuff akufanele iqine kakhulu noma ikhululeke kakhulu, ngokuvamile kungcono ukukwazi ukwelula umunwe.

5. Uma ulinganisa umfutho wegazi, isilinganiso kufanele siphindwe ngomzuzu owodwa kuya kwemibili, futhi isilinganiso sesilinganiso sokufundwa okubili kufanele sithathwe futhi sibhalwe phansi. Uma umehluko phakathi kokufundwa okubili komfutho wegazi we-systolic noma umfutho wegazi we-diastolic ungaphezu kuka-5mmHg, kufanele ulinganiswe futhi futhi isilinganiso sesilinganiso sokufundwa okuthathu kufanele sibhalwe phansi.

6. Ngemva kokuqedwa kokulinganisa, cisha i-sphygmomanometer, susa i-cuff yomfutho wegazi, bese ukhipha umoya ngokuphelele. Ngemva kokuba umoya ose-cuff usukhishwe ngokuphelele, i-sphygmomanometer kanye ne-cuff kuyabekwa.

Uma kulinganiswa i-NIBP, kuvame ukusetshenziswa ama-cuff e-NIBP. Kunezinhlobo eziningi zama-cuff e-NIBP emakethe, futhi sivame ukubhekana nesimo sokungazi ukuthi singakhetha kanjani. Ama-cuff e-MedLinket NIBP aklame izinhlobo ezahlukene zama-cuff e-NIBP ezimweni ezahlukene zokusetshenziswa kanye nabantu, ezifanele iminyango ehlukene.

Ama-cuff e-Reusabke NIBP afaka ama-cuff e-NIBP akhululekile (afanele i-ICU) kanye nama-cuff e-blood pressure e-nylon (afanele ukusetshenziswa eminyangweni yezimo eziphuthumayo).

Izinzuzo zomkhiqizo:

1. Izinto ze-TPU neze-nylon, zithambile futhi zikhululekile;

2. Iqukethe ama-airbag e-TPU ukuqinisekisa ukuqina komoya okuhle nokuphila isikhathi eside;

3. Isikhwama somoya singakhishwa, kulula ukusihlanza nokubulala amagciwane, futhi singaphinde sisetshenziswe.

Ama-cuff e-NIBP alahlwayo afaka ama-cuff e-NIBP angalukiwe (amakamelo okuhlinzwa) kanye nama-cuff e-TPU NIBP (eminyango yezingane ezisanda kuzalwa).

Izinzuzo zomkhiqizo:

1. I-NIBP cuff elahlwayo ingasetshenziswa esigulini esisodwa, okungavimbela ngempumelelo ukutheleleka okuthelelanayo;

2. Indwangu engalukiwe kanye nezinto ze-TPU, zithambile futhi zikhululekile;

3. I-cuff ye-NIBP yosana olusanda kuzalwa enomklamo ocacile ilungele ukubheka isimo sesikhumba seziguli.