Ukuqapha kokuqeda i-tidal carbon dioxide (EtCO₂) kuyinkomba yokuqapha engahlaseli, elula, yesikhathi sangempela futhi eqhubekayo. Nge-miniaturization yemishini yokuqapha, ukuhlukahluka kwezindlela zesampula kanye nokunemba kwemiphumela yokuqapha, i-EtCO₂ iye yasetshenziswa kabanzi emsebenzini womtholampilo womnyango wezimo eziphuthumayo. Isicelo salo somtholampilo simi kanje:
1.Nquma indawo ye-intubation
Ukuma kwe-Artificial Airway, ngemuva kwe-endotracheal intubation, sebenzisa ukuqapha kwe-EtCO₂ ukuze wahlulele indawo yokufaka. Ukuma kweshubhu le-nasogastric: ngemva kokufakwa kweshubhu le-nasogastric, sebenzisa i-bypass EtCO₂ qapha ukuze usize ukuma kwepayipi ukuze wahlulele ukuthi liyangena yini endleleni yomoya ngephutha. Ukuqapha i-EtCO₂ ngesikhathi sokudluliselwa kweziguli ezine-endotracheal intubation ukusiza ukwahlulela i-ectopic ye-airway yokufakelwa ingathola ngesikhathi ukukhululwa kwe-ectopic ye-endotracheal intubation futhi kunciphise ingozi yokudluliselwa.
2.Ukuhlolwa komsebenzi wokungenisa umoya
Ukuqapha isimo sokuphefumula komoya okuphansi kanye nokuqapha kwesikhathi sangempela kwe-EtCO₂ ngesikhathi sokungenisa umoya ophansi we-tidal volume kungathola ngesikhathi esifanele ukugcinwa kwe-carbon dioxide futhi kunciphise imvamisa yokuhlolwa kwegesi yegazi le-arterial. Ukuqapha iziguli ezisengozini enkulu nge-hypoventilation kanye ne-EtCO₂ ezigulini ezine-sedation ejulile, i-analgesia noma i-anesthesia. Ukwahlulela kokuvinjwa kwendlela yomoya: sebenzisa ukuqapha kwe-EtCO₂ ukuze wahlulele ukuvinjwa kwendlela yomoya encane. Ukuthuthukisa izimo zokungena komoya kanye nokuqapha ngokuqhubekayo i-EtCO₂ ingathola ngesikhathi esifanele ukungena kwe-hyperventilation noma ukungena komoya onganele futhi iqondise ukwenziwa kahle kwezimo zokungenisa umoya.
3. Ukuhlolwa komsebenzi wokujikeleza
Yahlulela ukubuyiswa kokujikeleza kwe-autonomic. Gada i-EtCO₂ ngesikhathi sokuvuselelwa kwe-cardiopulmonary ukusiza ukwahlulela ukutholakala kokujikeleza kokuzimela. Yahlulela i-prognosis yokuvuselela futhi uqaphe i-EtCO₂ ukusiza ukwahlulela ukubikezelwa kokuvuselelwa. Yahlulela ukusebenza kabusha kwamandla futhi uhlole ngokuhlanganyela ukusebenza kabusha kwamandla usebenzisa i-EtCO₂.
4.Ukuxilongwa kokusiza
Ukuhlolwa kwe-pulmonary embolism, i-EtCO₂ yayiqashwe ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kwe-pulmonary embolism. I-Metabolic acidosis. Ukuqapha i-EtCO₂ ezigulini ezine-acidosis ye-metabolic kungena esikhundleni sokuhlaziywa kwegesi yegazi.
5.Ukuhlolwa kwesimo
Monitor EtCO₂ ukusiza ukuhlola isimo. Amanani e-EtCO₂ angajwayelekile akhombisa ukugula okubucayi.
EtCO₂, umtshina kulula ukusebenza futhi ungasetshenziswa njengereferensi yokuhlolwa kwezimo eziphuthumayo ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukuphepha nokunemba kokuhlolwa kwezimo eziphuthumayo.
I-MedLinket inohlu oluphelele lwemishini yokuqapha i-carbon dioxide ephelelwa umoya kanye nezinto ezisetshenziswayo ezisekelayo, okuhlanganisa izinzwa zokuphelelwa umoya ze-carbon dioxide mainstream kanye nezinzwa zokugeleza eziseceleni, i-end expiratory carbon dioxide monitor, i-sampling tube, i-nasal oxygen tube, inkomishi yokuqoqa amanzi nezinye izesekeli, ezisetshenziswayo. ukuqapha i-EtCO₂. Kukhona ukukhetha okuhlukahlukene nokubhaliswa okuphelele. Uma ufuna ukwazi okwengeziwe mayelana ne-MedLinket's end expiratory carbon dioxide sensor, sicela usithinte ~
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-26-2021