Ubushushu bomzimba yenye yeempawu ezibalulekileyo zomzimba womntu. Ukugcina ubushushu bomzimba rhoqo yimeko eyimfuneko ukuqinisekisa ukuqhubela phambili kwezemidlalo yeMetabolism kunye nemisebenzi yobomi. Phantsi kweemeko eziqhelekileyo, umzimba womntu uza kulawula ubushushu ngaphakathi kwinqanaba lommiselo womzimba oqhelekileyo kwiNkqubo yokuLawula amaBume bomzimba, kodwa zininzi iziganeko ezisesibhedlele (ezinjenge-anestheria, uncedo lokuqeshwa, njl njl) eziya kuphazamisa i Inkqubo yobume beqondo lokusebenza lobushushu bomzimba, ukuba ayiphathwanga ngexesha, inokubangela ukonakala kumalungu amaninzi esigulana, kwaye nokubangela ukufa.

Ukubeka iqondo lobushushu lomzimba yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yonyango lwezonyango lwekliniki. Kwizixhobo ze-ICUTATIT, abaguli be-ICU, abaguli abasebenza phantsi nezigulana eziphezulu, xa amaqondo obushushu omzimba atshintsha ngaphaya koluhlu oluqhelekileyo, kungekudala abasebenzi bezonyango bafumana amanyathelo afanelekileyo, ukubeka esweni kunye nokurekhoda utshintsho kubushushu bomzimba kuninzi Ukubaluleka kweklinikhi ebalulekileyo yokuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa, ukugweba imeko, kunye nokuhlalutya isiphumo soqobo, kwaye akunakutyeshelwa.

I-Probe yeqondo lobushushu yindawo yokusebenza engenakuphikiswa kubushushu bomzimba. Okwangoku, uninzi lwabazukulwana basekhaya basebenzise amaqondo obushushu afanelekileyo. Emva kokusetyenziswa kwexesha elide, ukuchaneka kuya kuncipha, okuya kuphulukana nokubaluleka kweklinikhi, kwaye kukho umngcipheko wokosuleleka. Kumaziko ezonyango kumazwe aphuhlileyo, izikhombisi zobushushu bomzimba zihlala zixabisiwe njengenye yeempawu ezine ezibalulekileyo, kunye nezixhobo zobushushu ezihambelana nezixhobo zokuhlaselwa zinokuchitheka, ezinokuhlangabezana neemfuno zeqondo lomzimba lomntu . Iimfuno zomlinganiso zenza umsebenzi olula kwaye obalulekileyo wokulinganisa wobushushu ukhuselekile kwaye ucocekile.

Iprojeki yobushushu elahlekileyo isetyenziswa ngokudibeneyo kunye neliso, eyenza umgangatho wobushushu owukhuselekileyo, olulahlelayo kunye nococeko ngakumbi. Isetyenziswe kumazwe angaphandle kangangeminyaka engama-30. Inokuqhubeka nokubonelela ngokuchanekileyo idatha yobushushu bomzimba, ebaluleke kakhulu kwaye igcina intsholongwane ephindaphindiweyo. Iinkqubo ezinzima nazo ziyamela ukuphepha umngcipheko wokosuleleka.

Ukufunyanwa kwamaqondo obushushu bomzimba kungahlulwa kube ziindidi ezimbini: ukubek'esweni komzimba ophantsi komhlaba kunye nokubeka iliso lobushushu bomzimba ophambili kwi-cavity yomzimba. Ngokutsho kwemfuno yentengiso, i-medlinet iye yaqulunqa iintlobo ngeentlobo zobushushu ezilahlekileyo zikhangela ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nokuthembeka kokubekwa kweliso kubushushu bomzimba, kunye nokuhlangabezana neemfuno zovavanyo zamasebe ahlukeneyo.

I-1DISPOPOPH ye-STORD-TREST

Imeko esebenzayo: Indlu yononophelo ekhethekileyo, i-Peedlics, igumbi lokusebenza, igumbi likaxakeka, i-ICU

Inxalenye yokulinganisa: inokubekwa kulo naluphi na ulusu lomzimba, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ibe sebunzini, i-Arpit, i-Scapula, isandla esifuna ukuba senziwe ngekliniki.

Ukulumkela:

1. Iphulukane nayo ukuze isetyenziselwe ukonakala, usulelo, ukuvuvukala, njl.

2. Ukuba i-sensor ingenakubeka esweni ngokuchanekileyo iqondo lobushushu, kuthetha ukuba indawo yayo ayilunganga okanye ayibeki ngokukhuselekileyo, fundela inzwa okanye ukhethe olunye uhlobo lwenzwa

3. Sebenzisa indalo: iqondo lobushushu +5℃ ~+40℃, Ubuntu bezizalwane≤Iipesenti ezingama-80, uxinzelelo lwe-themospic 86Kpa~I-106kpa.

I-4. Jonga ukuba isikhundla senzwane sikhuselekile ubuncinci rhoqo kwiiyure ezi-4.

2.Imidlalo ye-esophageal / i-recal ye-rectal

Imeko esebenzayo: Igumbi lokusebenza, i-ICU, abaguli abafuna ukulinganisa ubushushu kwi-cavity yomzimba

Indawo yokulinganisa: Anuus Eus: 6-10cm; I-AUS yeAnu: 2-3cm; abantu abadala kunye ne-snuff yabantwana: I-3-5cm; Ukufikelela kwiNkundla yasePorter ye-Nasal Cavity

Indoda endala indoda: malunga ne-25-30cm;

Ukulumkela:

1. I-Newborns okanye iintsana, iphuculwe ngexesha lotyando lase-laser, i-carotid ye-carotid yangaphakathi okanye inkqubo ye-tracheotomy

2. Ukuba i-sensor ayikwazi ukubeka esweni ngokuchanekileyo amaqondo obushushu, kuthetha indawo yayo ayifanelekanga okanye ayibeki ngokukhuselekileyo, fundela inzwa okanye ukhethe olunye uhlobo lwenzwa

3. Sebenzisa indalo: iqondo lobushushu +5℃ ~+40℃, Ubuntu bezizalwane≤Iipesenti ezingama-80, uxinzelelo lwe-themospic 86Kpa~I-106kpa.

I-4. Jonga ukuba isikhundla senzwane sikhuselekile ubuncinci rhoqo kwiiyure ezi-4.