Ubushushu bomzimba yenye yeempawu ezisisiseko zobomi. Umzimba womntu kufuneka ugcine ubushushu bomzimba obuqhubekayo ukugcina imetabolism eqhelekileyo. Umzimba ugcina ibhalansi eguqukayo yobushushu kunye nokubekwa kwe-share ngenkqubo yobushushu yobushushu bomzimba, ukuze kugcinwe ubushushu bomzimba ophambili kwi-37.0 ℃ -04 ℃. Nangona kunjalo, ngexesha lokuphumelela, imigaqo yobushushu bomzimba ithintelwa yi-anesthetics kwaye isigulana siveze imeko ebandayo ixesha elide. Iya kukhokelela ekweyeleni kommiselo wobushushu womzimba, kwaye isigulana sikwimeko yobushushu esezantsi, oko kukuthi, iqondo lokushisa elingaphantsi lingaphantsi kwama-35 ° C, elibizwa ngokuba ngu-hypothermia.

I-hypothermia ye-hypothermia yenzeka nge-50% ukuya kwi-70% yezigulana ngexesha lotyando. Ukuze izigulana ezinesifo esiqatha okanye ukugula okungalunganga, i-hypothermia ngengozi ngexesha lexesha eliphezulu kunokubangela ingozi enkulu. Ke ngoko, i-hypothermia yingxaki eqhelekileyo ngexesha lotyando. Izifundo zibonise ukuba izinga lokufa kwezigulana ze-hypothermia liphezulu kunelo lobushushu bomzimba oqhelekileyo, ngakumbi abo banobuqhetseba obunzulu. Kwisifundo esaqhutywa kwi-ICU, iipesenti ezingama-24 zabaguli babulawa yi-hypothermia iiyure ezi-2, ngelixa inqanaba lezigulana elinobushushu bomzimba oqhelekileyo phantsi kwamanani afanayo yayiyi-4%; I-hypothermia inokukhokelela ekunciphiseni ukuhlangana kwegazi, ukulibaziseka kwakhona kwi-anesthesia, kunye namazinga osulelo enxeba. .

I-hypothermia inokuba nefuthe leziphumo ezibi emzimbeni, ngoko ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukugcina ubushushu bomzimba obuqhelekileyo ngexesha lokusebenza. Ukugcina ubushushu obuqhelekileyo bomzimba obuqhelekileyo ngexesha lokusebenza kunokunciphisa ukulahleka kwegazi kunye notofelo-gazi, olwenzekayo kwisikhundla sokubuyela kwimeko yesiqhelo. Kwinkqubo yokhathalelo lotyando, ubushushu obuqhelekileyo bobu bushushu bomzimba kufuneka bugcinwe, kwaye amaqondo obushushu omzimba kufuneka alawulwe ngaphezulu kwe-36 ° C.

Ke ngoko, ngexesha lokusebenza, ubushushu bomzimba womnyangwe kufuneka bubekwe ngokufanelekileyo ukuphucula ukhuseleko lwezigulana ngexesha lokusebenza kunye nokunciphisa iingxaki zokungena kunye nokusweleka kwezema. Ngexesha lexesha eliphezulu, i-hypothermia kufuneka ivuse ingqalelo yabasebenzi bezonyango. Ukuze uhlangabezane neemfuno zokhuseleko lwezigulana, ukusebenza kakuhle kunye neendleko eziphantsi ngexesha lokuphuculwa kwamaqondo obunzima, ukulawula ubushushu be-medlinet's Pricelic Seript Gering Guintral I-PRBE YOBUCHULE BENKONZO YABASEBENZI, ukuze i Abasebenzi bezonyango banokuya kwi-Edition ehambelana nexesha lokufakelwa kwexesha.

Iqondo lobushushu elilahlayo

Iqondo lokushisa eliphantsi kolusu olulahliweyo

I-rectum yokulahla inkunkuma, / i-esophagus I-Persies

Izibonelelo zeMveliso

1. Ukusetyenziswa kwesigulana esinye, akukho lusuleleko;

2. Sebenzisa i-Thermistotor ekhethekileyo, ukuchaneka kwe-0,1;

3. Ngeentambo ze-adaptha, ehambelana neemonito ezahlukeneyo eziphambili;

I-4. Ukhuseleko lwe-insumnt luthintela umngcipheko wokothuka umbane kwaye lukhuselekile; uthintele ulwelo ukuba ungangene kunxibelelwano ukuqinisekisa ukufundwa ngokuchanekileyo;

5. I-viscous Foam edlulise uvavanyo lwe-biocomitication lunokulungisa imeko yobushushu yobushushu, kukhululeka ukunxiba kwaye akukho sikhuselo sekhasethi kunye nokukhanya kwemitha; (uhlobo lolusu)

I-6. Umjikelo ojikelezayo kwaye ogudileyo unokwenza le mveliso ngaphandle kokufakelwa zizintlungu kunye nokususwa. (I-rectum, / i-esophagus i-projees)