"Ngaphezulu kweminyaka engama-20 yoMvelisi weeCable zonyango zobungcali eTshayina"

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Iingubo zokufudumeza ezilahlwayo nezingenazintsholongwane Umfanekiso obonisiweyo
  • Iingubo zokufudumeza ezilahlwayo nezingenazintsholongwane
  • Iingubo zokufudumeza ezilahlwayo nezingenazintsholongwane
  • Iingubo zokufudumeza ezilahlwayo nezingenazintsholongwane
  • Iingubo zokufudumeza ezilahlwayo nezingenazintsholongwane
  • Iingubo zokufudumeza ezilahlwayo nezingenazintsholongwane

Iingubo zokufudumeza ezilahlwayo nezingenazintsholongwane

*Ukuze ufumane iinkcukacha ezithe vetshe ngemveliso, jonga ulwazi olungezantsi okanye unxibelelane nathi ngqo

ULWAZI LWE-ODOLA

Ingcaciso yeMveliso

Ingubo yokufudumeza engasetyenziswayo enikezelwa yiMedlinket yingubo yokufudumeza efuthwayo esebenza ngamandla, ehlangabezana neemfuno zolawulo lweemvakalelo kwigumbi lokutyanda le-anesthesia esibhedlele, inokusombulula ngempumelelo imeko ye-hypothermia kwizigulana ezityandwayo, inciphise amathuba okuba zibanda ngexesha lokuvuka, kwaye inciphise ixesha lokuvuka kwezigulana.
I-Medlinket inokubonelela ngeentlobo ezingama-24 zeengubo zokufudumeza kwiimfuno ezahlukeneyo zeklinikhi (umz. ngaphambi kotyando, emva kotyando, emva kotyando, ingubo yokugquma), kunye neengubo zokufudumeza ezikhethekileyo ngokweemfuno ezizodwa (umz. i-cardiology, i-interventional catheter, i-pediatrics, indawo yokunqunyulwa kwelungu, njl.njl.) ukuhlangabezana nazo zonke iimfuno zokufudumeza zezigulane.

Uthotho lwengubo yangaphambi kotyando

Iimpawu zemveliso
● Uyilo lokunxiba iikawusi ezithambileyo ukuze kugcinwe ubushushu obungcono kwaye kuthintelwe ukulahleka kobushushu bomzimba;
● Ukulungiselela ukuvuselelwa kwezigulane emva kokufumana i-anesthesia ngokubanzi kunye nokubonelela ngeemeko ezifanelekileyo zotyando olungenaziphazamiso;
● Ukusetyenziswa kweengubo zokufudumeza ngaphambi kotyando ukugcina izigulane kwindawo efudumeleyo nokuphelisa uloyiko kunye noxinzelelo.

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Uthotho lwengubo yotyando

● Iingubo zotyando ezenzelwe ukubonelela ngokusasazwa kobushushu okufanayo;
● Izinto eziguquguqukayo nezithambileyo ukuze zilungele iindlela ezahlukeneyo zotyando;
● Ii-foot pads ezingavuthelwayo zikhusela iinyawo ezibuthathaka kubushushu kunye nemilenze esezantsi ekutshisweni;
● I-head padding ecacileyo eqhotyoshelweyo igcina umoya ofudumeleyo ujikeleze intloko yesigulana esifakwe ityhubhu kwaye ivumela ugqirha ukuba abone kakuhle isigulana;
● Ilula kwaye kulula ukuyiphatha emva kokusetyenziswa.

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Uthotho lwengubo emva kotyando

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● Indawo enkulu yokudibana kwengubo emva kotyando, ukuqina komoya okugcweleyo kunye nobushushu obaneleyo obujikeleze umzimba wesigulana;
● Isebenza kakuhle ekufinyezeni ixesha elifunekayo ukuze izigulane zivuke, inciphisa izinga losulelo olubangelwa kukusika kunye neengxaki emva kotyando;
● Ukusebenza kakuhle kakhulu kokunyuka kwamaxabiso nokufudumala, okunokwenza ubushushu bomzimba wesigulana bubuyele esiqhelweni ngexesha elifutshane.

Uthotho lwengubo yomatrasi

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● Ngaphambi kotyando, beka iblanket egqunyiweyo etafileni yokusebenza. Inceda ekufudumaleni ngokukhawuleza kwaye yonga ixesha lokulungiselela;
● Isebenza phantse kuzo zonke iintlobo zotyando, uyilo olulodwa lwengubo yokubopha alubangeli naluphi na uhlobo lwekhowudi yokuvimba ekusebenzeni kwabasebenzi bezonyango;
● Uyilo lwemingxuma yokukhupha amanzi ye-frequency entsha ukuze kuthintelwe ukuqokelelwa kolwelo kwiindawo zoxinzelelo lwengingqi ngelixa isigulane silele phezu kwengubo kunye nokuthintela ukufudumeza iindawo ezinokubakho ze-ischemic;
● Izinto ezithambileyo, i-X-ray evulekayo, akukho kuphazamiseka kwe-electromagnetic, uluhlu lwemingxuma yokukhupha umoya ukuqinisekisa ukudluliselwa kobushushu okufanayo.

Uthotho lwengubo yabantwana

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Ulungiselelo olulodwa lwezibuko lokukhupha amanzi luqinisekisa ukufudumeza okukhuselekileyo nokufanelekileyo;
● Ifilimu eqhotyoshelweyo ingasetyenziselwa ukugquma umphezulu womzimba wesigulane, nto leyo enceda ukuphucula isiphumo sokufudumeza;
● Iingubo zokufutha zabantwana zenzelwe izigulane eziselula ngaphandle kwesidingo sokukhetha izixhobo ezongezelelweyo ezikhethekileyo kunye nezixhobo;
● Ingubo engaphantsi komzimba kunye nengubo encinci ebanzi zifanelekile kwizigulana ezincinci zabo bonke ubudala, ukususela kwiintsana ezisandul’ ukuzalwa ukuya kulutsha.

 

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Uthotho lweengubo ezikhethekileyo kunye notyando lwentliziyo

● Uyilo lwe-catheter lunokukhokela ukusasazwa kobushushu ngokulinganayo kumawaka eendawo zomzimba ezingundoqo nezingaphandle;
● Ukuvuselela umphezulu womzimba ngempumelelo emva kotyando lwentliziyo, kunokunciphisa kakhulu ukusetyenziswa kwamayeza okunciphisa imithambo yegazi, kunokunciphisa ukusebenza kwe-coagulation emva kotyando lwentliziyo;
● Ngoyilo lokubulala iintsholongwane lwe-ethylene oxide, lufaneleke ngakumbi kumasebe otyando angenazintsholongwane aphezulu.

Qhagamshelana Nathi Namhlanje

Iithegi ezishushu:

  • Ngaphambili:
  • Okulandelayo:

    • PHAWULA:

    1. Ezi mveliso aziveliswanga kwaye azigunyaziswanga ngumvelisi wezixhobo zokuqala. Ukuhambelana kusekelwe kwiinkcukacha zobugcisa ezifumaneka esidlangalaleni kwaye kunokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwimodeli yezixhobo kunye noqwalaselo. Abasebenzisi bayacetyiswa ukuba baqinisekise ukuhambelana ngokuzimeleyo. Ukuze ufumane uluhlu lwezixhobo ezihambelanayo, nceda unxibelelane neqela lethu lenkonzo yabathengi.
    2. Iwebhusayithi ingabhekisa kwiinkampani zangaphandle kunye neempawu ezinganxulumananga nathi nangayiphi na indlela. Imifanekiso yemveliso yenzelwe iinjongo zokubonisa kuphela kwaye inokwahluka kwizinto zokwenyani (umz., umahluko kwimbonakalo okanye umbala wesixhumi). Kwimeko apho kukho nakuphi na ukungangqinelani, imveliso yokwenyani iya kuphumelela.

    Iimveliso eziNxulumeneyo