Masensa a disposable pulse oximeter, omwe amadziwikanso kuti Disposable SpO₂ sensors, ndi zida zamankhwala zomwe zimapangidwira kuti zizitha kuyeza kuchuluka kwa okosijeni (SpO₂) mwa odwala. Masensawa amagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakuwunika momwe kupuma kumagwirira ntchito, ndikupereka zidziwitso zenizeni zenizeni zomwe zimathandiza akatswiri azachipatala kupanga zisankho zodziwika bwino zachipatala.

1.Kufunika kwa Masensa Otayika a SpO₂ mu Kuwunika Zachipatala

Kuwunika milingo ya SpO₂ ndikofunikira m'malo osiyanasiyana azachipatala, kuphatikiza mayunitsi osamalira odwala kwambiri (ICUs), zipinda zogwirira ntchito, madipatimenti azadzidzidzi, komanso panthawi ya anesthesia. Kuwerenga molondola kwa SpO₂ kumathandizira kuzindikira koyambirira kwa hypoxemia-mkhalidwe womwe umadziwika ndi kuchepa kwa okosijeni m'magazi-omwe angalepheretse zovuta zomwe zingachitike ndikuwongolera njira zochiritsira zoyenera.

Kugwiritsa ntchito masensa otayika ndikopindulitsa kwambiri popewa kuipitsidwa ndi matenda obwera m'chipatala. Mosiyana ndi masensa omwe amatha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito, omwe amatha kukhala ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ngakhale atatsuka bwino, masensa omwe amatha kutaya amapangidwa kuti azigwiritsidwa ntchito ndi wodwala m'modzi, potero kumathandizira chitetezo cha odwala.

2. Mitundu ya Disposable SpO₂ Probe

2.1 Mukasankha zowunikira za SpO₂ zamagulu osiyanasiyana, lingalirani izi:

2.1.1 Ana akhanda

Dinani pachithunzichi kuti muwone zinthu zomwe zimagwirizana

Masensa a Neonatal adapangidwa mosamala kwambiri kuti ateteze khungu lolimba la ana obadwa kumene. Masensawa nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi zida zomatira zotsika komanso zofewa, zosinthika zomwe zimachepetsa kupanikizika kwa malo osalimba monga zala, zala, kapena chidendene.

2.1.2 Makanda

Dinani pachithunzichi kuti muwone zinthu zomwe zimagwirizana

Kwa makanda, masensa akuluakulu pang'ono amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti agwirizane bwino ndi zala zazing'ono kapena zala. Masensawa nthawi zambiri amakhala opepuka ndipo amapangidwa kuti azitha kuyenda pang'onopang'ono, kuonetsetsa kuti akuwerenga mosadukiza ngakhale khanda likugwira ntchito.

2.1.3 Matenda a Ana

Dinani pachithunzichi kuti muwone zinthu zomwe zimagwirizana

Masensa a ana amapangidwira ana ndipo amapangidwa kuti azikwanira bwino m'manja kapena kumapazi ang'onoang'ono. Zida zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi zofatsa koma zolimba, zimapereka miyeso yodalirika ya SpO₂ panthawi yamasewera kapena zochitika zachizolowezi.

2.1.4 Akuluakulu

Dinani pachithunzichi kuti muwone zinthu zomwe zimagwirizana

Masensa a SpO₂ otayika akuluakulu amapangidwa makamaka kuti athe kutengera malekezero akulu komanso kufunikira kwa oxygen kwa odwala akuluakulu. Masensa awa ndi ofunikira pakuwunika kuchuluka kwa okosijeni muzochitika zosiyanasiyana zachipatala, kuphatikiza chisamaliro chadzidzidzi, kuyang'anira pafupipafupi, komanso kuyang'anira matenda osapumira.

2.2 Zipangizo Zogwiritsidwa Ntchito mu Disposable SpO₂ Sensors

2.2.1 Zomverera Zomata Zovala Zowala

Sensayi imakhala yokhazikika ndipo sichikhoza kusuntha, choncho ndi yoyenera kwa makanda ndi makanda omwe ali ndi nthawi yochepa yowunika.

2.2.2 Non-Adhesive Comfort Foam Sensors

Non-Adhesive Comfort Foam disposable SpO₂ Sensor imatha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito ndi wodwala yemweyo kwa nthawi yayitali, yoyenera kwa anthu onse, ndipo ingagwiritsidwe ntchito pakuwunika kwanthawi yayitali komanso kwakanthawi;

2.2.3 Masensa a Adhesive Transpore

Mawonekedwe: Opumira komanso omasuka, oyenera akulu ndi ana omwe ali ndi nthawi yochepa yowunika, ndi madipatimenti omwe ali ndi vuto lamphamvu lamagetsi kapena kusokoneza kuwala, monga zipinda zochitira opaleshoni.

2.2.4 Adhesive 3M Microfoam Sensor

Ndimamatira molimba

3.Patient cholumikizira chaZotayidwaZowona za SpO₂

Chidule cha Masamba Ogwiritsa Ntchito

Sensola Chithunzi	①	②		③		④	⑤
Zakuthupi	Comfort Foam Zosamatira	Elastic Fabric Zomatira		Elastic Fabric Zomatira		3M Microfoam Zomatira	3M Microfoam Zomatira
Gwiritsani ntchito Schematic
Kugwiritsa ntchito	Mwana wakhanda ＜3kg, mwana 3-20 kg, mwana 10-50 kg, Wachikulire ＞30kg	Mwana wakhanda ＜3kg, mwana 3-20 kg, mwana 10-50 kg, Wachikulire ＞30kg		Mwana wakhanda 3-20kg		Mwana wakhanda ＜3kg, mwana 3-20 kg, mwana 10-50 kg, Wachikulire ＞30kg	Mwana wakhanda 3-20kg
Kugwiritsa ntchito Tsamba	Phazi la mwana, chala khanda, wamkulu ndi chala cha ana	Phazi la mwana, chala khanda, wamkulu ndi chala cha ana		Chala chachikulu		Phazi la mwana, chala khanda, wamkulu ndi chala cha ana	Chala chachikulu
Sensola Chithunzi	⑥	⑦		⑧		⑨
Zakuthupi	3M Microfoam Zomatira	3M Microfoam Zomatira		Transpore Zomatira		Transpore Zomatira
Gwiritsani ntchito Schematic
Kugwiritsa ntchito	Wachikulire ＞30kg	Mwana 10-50kg		Mwana 10-50kg		Wachikulire ＞30kg
Kugwiritsa ntchito Tsamba	Index kapena chala china	Index kapena chala china		Index kapena chala china		Index kapena chala china

4. Kusankha Sensor Yoyenera ya Madipatimenti Osiyana

Madipatimenti osiyanasiyana azachipatala ali ndi zofunikira zapadera pakuwunikira kwa SpO₂. Masensa otayika amapezeka m'mapangidwe apadera kuti akwaniritse zosowa zosiyanasiyana zachipatala.

4.1 ICU (Intensive Care Unit)

M'ma ICU, odwala nthawi zambiri amafuna kuwunika kwa SpO₂ mosalekeza. Zomverera zotayidwa zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonza izi ziyenera kulondola kwambiri komanso kupirira kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yayitali. Zomverera zopangidwira ma ICU nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi zinthu monga ukadaulo wotsutsa-kuyenda kuti zitsimikizire kuwerengedwa kodalirika.

4.2 Chipinda chogwirira ntchito

Akamachitidwa opaleshoni, akatswiri ogonetsa ogonetsa amadalira deta yolondola ya SpO₂ kuti ayang'anire kuchuluka kwa okosijeni wa wodwala. Masensa omwe amatha kutaya m'zipinda zopangira opaleshoni ayenera kukhala osavuta kugwiritsa ntchito ndi kuchotsa, ndipo ayenera kukhala olondola ngakhale pamavuto, monga ngati kuthira mafuta ochepa kapena kuyenda moleza mtima.

4.3 Dipatimenti ya Zadzidzidzi

Chikhalidwe chofulumira cha madipatimenti adzidzidzi chimafuna ma sensor a SpO₂ otayidwa omwe amafulumira kugwiritsa ntchito komanso ogwirizana ndi machitidwe osiyanasiyana owunikira. Masensawa amathandiza opereka chithandizo chamankhwala kuti awone momwe wodwalayo alili, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti azitha kuchitapo kanthu panthawi yake.

4.4 Neonatology

Pachisamaliro cha ana akhanda, masensa otayika a SpO₂ ayenera kukhala odekha pakhungu lofewa pomwe akupereka zowerengera zodalirika. Zomverera zokhala ndi zomatira zotsika komanso zosinthika zosinthika ndizoyenera kuyang'anira ana obadwa kumene ndi makanda obadwa msanga.

Posankha mtundu woyenera wa sensa ya dipatimenti iliyonse, malo azachipatala amatha kukulitsa zotsatira za odwala ndikuwongolera magwiridwe antchito.

5.Kugwirizana ndi Medical Devices

Chimodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri posankha masensa otayika a SpO₂ ndikugwirizana kwawo ndi zida zosiyanasiyana zamankhwala ndi machitidwe owunikira. Masensa awa adapangidwa kuti azigwirizana ndi Magulu Akuluakulu.

Masensa otayika a SpO₂ amapangidwa kuti azigwirizana ndi zida zachipatala zotsogola, kuphatikiza Philips, GE, Masimo, Mindray, ndi Nellcor.
Kusinthasintha kumeneku kumatsimikizira kuti opereka chithandizo chamankhwala atha kugwiritsa ntchito masensa omwewo pamakina angapo owunikira, kuchepetsa ndalama ndikuchepetsa kasamalidwe kazinthu.
Mwachitsanzo, masensa ogwirizana ndi Masimo nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi zinthu zapamwamba monga kulolerana ndi kusuntha komanso kulondola kwamafuta ochepa, kuwapangitsa kukhala oyenera malo osamalirako kwambiri, neonatology.

Zophatikizidwa ndi mndandanda waukadaulo wa okosijeni wamagazi a MedLinket

Nambala ya siriyo	SpO₂ Technology	Wopanga	Mawonekedwe a Chiyankhulo	Chithunzi
1	Oxi-wanzeru	Medtronic	White, 7pin
2	Mtengo wa OXIMAX	Medtronic	Buluu-wofiirira, 9pin
3	Masimo	Masimo LNOP	Wooneka ngati lilime. 6 pin
4		Masimo LNCS	DB 9pin (pini), 4 notches
5		Masimo M-LNCS	Wooneka ngati D, 11pin
6		Masimo RD SET	PCB mawonekedwe apadera, 11pin
7	TruSignal	GE	9 pin
8	R-CAL	AFILIPI	8pin wooneka ngati D (pini)
9	Nihon Kohden	Nihon Kohden	DB 9pin (pini) 2 notches
10	Nonin	Nonin	7 pin