A cikin cututtukan huhu na kwanan nan da COVID-19 ya haifar, ƙarin mutane sun fahimci kalmar likitanci jikewar iskar oxygen. SpO₂ muhimmin ma'auni ne na asibiti kuma tushen gano ko jikin ɗan adam yana da hypoxic. A halin yanzu, ya zama alama mai mahimmanci don lura da tsananin cutar.

Menene oxygen na jini?

Oxygen na jini shine iskar oxygen a cikin jini. Jinin ɗan adam yana ɗaukar iskar oxygen ta hanyar haɗin jajayen ƙwayoyin jini da oxygen. Abubuwan oxygen na yau da kullun sun fi 95%. Mafi girman abun ciki na iskar oxygen a cikin jini, mafi kyawun haɓakar ɗan adam. Amma iskar oxygen da ke cikin jikin mutum yana da madaidaicin madaidaicin saturation, yin ƙasa da ƙasa zai haifar da rashin isashshen iskar oxygen a cikin jiki, da yawa kuma zai haifar da tsufa na ƙwayoyin sel a cikin jiki. Jikin iskar oxygen jikewar jini wani muhimmin ma'auni ne wanda ke nuna ko aikin numfashi da na jini na al'ada ne, kuma yana da mahimmancin nuni ga lura da cututtukan numfashi.

Menene ƙimar iskar oxygen ta jinin al'ada?

①Tsakanin 95% zuwa 100%, yanayi ne na al'ada.

②Tsakanin 90% da 95%. Kasance cikin hypoxia mai laushi.

③Kasa da 90% shine hypoxia mai tsanani, bi da wuri da wuri.

SpO₂ na al'ada na ɗan adam shine 98%, kuma jinin venous shine 75%. An yi imani da cewa jikewa bai kamata ya zama ƙasa da 94% kullum ba, kuma iskar oxygen bai isa ba idan jikewa ya kasance ƙasa da 94%.

Me yasa COVID-19 ke haifar da ƙarancin SpO₂?

Cutar COVID-19 na tsarin numfashi yawanci yana haifar da amsa mai kumburi. Idan COVID-19 ya shafi alveoli, zai iya haifar da hypoxemia. A cikin matakin farko na COVID-19 yana kai hari ga alveoli, raunukan sun nuna aikin ciwon huhu na tsaka-tsaki. Siffofin asibiti na marasa lafiya tare da ciwon huhu na tsaka-tsaki shine cewa dyspnea ba shi da mahimmanci a hutawa kuma yana kara tsanantawa bayan motsa jiki. Riƙewar CO₂ galibi wani abu ne na motsa jiki wanda ke haifar da dyspnea, da ciwon huhu na tsaka-tsaki Marasa lafiya da ke fama da ciwon huhu gabaɗaya ba su da riƙewar CO₂. Wannan na iya zama dalilin da yasa marasa lafiya da Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia ke da hypoxemia kawai kuma ba sa jin wahalar numfashi a cikin yanayin hutu.

Yawancin mutanen da ke da Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia har yanzu suna da zazzabi, kuma mutane kaɗan ne kawai ƙila ba su da zazzabi. Saboda haka, ba za a iya cewa SpO₂ ya fi hukunci fiye da zazzabi. Duk da haka, yana da matukar muhimmanci a gano marasa lafiya da hypoxemia da wuri. Sabon nau'in Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia Alamomin farko ba a bayyane suke ba, amma ci gaban yana da sauri sosai. Canjin da za a iya ganowa ta asibiti bisa tushen kimiyya wani faɗuwar iskar oxygen a cikin jini kwatsam. Idan ba a kula da marasa lafiya masu fama da cutar hypoxemia mai tsanani ba kuma an gano su a cikin lokaci, yana iya jinkirta lokaci mafi kyau ga marasa lafiya don ganin likita da kuma kula da su, ƙara wahalar jiyya da kuma ƙara yawan mutuwar marasa lafiya.

Yadda ake saka idanu SpO₂ a gida

A halin yanzu, annobar cikin gida na ci gaba da yaduwa, kuma rigakafin cututtuka shi ne babban fifiko, wanda ke da matukar fa'ida ga gano wuri, gano wuri da wuri, da magance cututtuka daban-daban. Don haka, mazauna al'umma za su iya kawo nasu sa ido na bugun jini na SpO₂ lokacin da yanayi ya ba da izini, musamman waɗanda ke da tsarin numfashi, cututtukan zuciya da jijiyoyin jini, cututtuka na yau da kullun, da raunin tsarin rigakafi. Kula da SpO₂ akai-akai a gida, kuma idan sakamakon bai dace ba, je asibiti cikin lokaci.

Barazanar Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia ga lafiyar ɗan adam da rayuwa na ci gaba da wanzuwa. Don hanawa da sarrafa cutar Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia annoba zuwa ga mafi girma, ganowa da wuri shine mataki na farko kuma mafi mahimmanci. Shenzhen Med-link Electronics Tech Co., Ltd ya ƙirƙira na'urar zafin jiki na Pulse Oximeter, wanda zai iya auna daidai a ƙarƙashin ƙarancin jitter, kuma zai iya gane manyan ayyuka biyar na gano lafiya: zafin jiki, SpO₂, perfusion index, bugun jini, da bugun jini. Photoplethysmography.

Zazzabi Pulse Oximeter na MedLinket yana amfani da nunin OLED mai jujjuyawa tare da kwatancen jujjuya allo guda tara don sauƙin karatu. A lokaci guda, ana iya daidaita hasken allo, kuma karatun ya fi bayyana idan aka yi amfani da shi a wurare daban-daban na hasken wuta. Kuna iya saita jikewar iskar oxygen na jini, ƙimar bugun jini, babba da ƙananan iyakokin zafin jiki, kuma tunatar da ku kula da lafiyar ku a kowane lokaci. Ana iya haɗa shi da bincike na oxygen daban-daban na jini, wanda ya dace da manya, yara, jarirai, jarirai da sauran mutane. Ana iya haɗa shi da Bluetooth mai wayo, raba maɓalli ɗaya, kuma ana iya haɗa shi da wayoyin hannu da PC, wanda zai iya saduwa da sa ido na nesa na membobin dangi ko asibitoci.

Mun yi imanin cewa, za mu iya kayar da COVID-19, kuma muna fatan annobar wannan yaki za ta bace da wuri, kuma muna fatan kasar Sin za ta sake ganin sararin samaniya cikin sauri. Go China!